A CELEBRATION OF KALAUAO
Nestled in the ‘Ewa moku of O‘ahu, Kalauao is a region rich in history and cultural knowledge. Here, mo‘olelo (stories), wahi pana (storied places), traditional names, and distinctive features of the ‘āina collectively contribute to its cultural richness. This historical and cultural knowledge serves as a cornerstone for responsible stewardship, ensuring prominence in all activities related to the land.
Noteworthy mo‘olelo and place names within Kalauao include:
- Kalauao: Translates to a multitude of clouds.
- Pu‘uloa (Pearl Harbor): Derives its name from the Hawaiian pearl oysters, or pipi, once extremely common. According to mo‘olelo, it was brought to Hawai‘i from Kahiki by a goddess named Kānekua‘ana, who lived among Pearl Harbor’s waters in the form of a mo‘o.
- Keao: Symbolizes a bright future and new beginnings. In the song “He mele no Kūali‘i”, the line “E ala kāua ua ao-e – o Kalauao” recounts this rising of the ao (day/sunlight) in Kalauao. Explored in the Kumulipo, the term “Ao” underscores the sustainable lifestyle of our ancestors within the interconnected elements of the ahupua‘a.
- Kahuewai: is a sacred bathing pond in Kalauao that was guarded and reserved for ali‘i. Furthermore, “hue” is an ancient Hawaiian water calabash. As such, Kahuewai transcends mere relaxation and cleansing; it encapsulates the vital pilina (connection) between water (wai) and the kānaka (people).
- Māunuunu: A name for this area’s strong wind and sun.
- Kuki‘iahu: Once the house site of Kalaimanuia, a chiefess of O‘ahu who resided there most of her life. Records show that Kalaimanuia was born at Kukaniloko but was raised at Kuki‘iahu and Pa‘aiau. As an ali‘i, Kalamanuia would likely have frequented Kahuewai – the spring and bathing pond guarded and reserved for ali‘i.